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Who Benefits From War? How Israel Could Gain From a Delayed US-Iran Deal

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The postponement of crucial US-Iran talks in Switzerland has reignited a major geopolitical question: Is Israel responsible for delaying a broader peace agreement between Washington and Tehran?

While there is no conclusive evidence that Israel deliberately sought to sabotage the negotiations, recent developments have intensified scrutiny. A wave of Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon occurred just as diplomats were preparing to advance the next phase of the US-Iran agreement. The escalation forced negotiators to postpone talks and raised concerns about the future of a fragile peace process.

The issue is particularly significant because the emerging US-Iran framework reportedly includes provisions related not only to Iran’s nuclear program but also to broader regional security arrangements, including Lebanon and Hezbollah. As a result, any military escalation involving Israel and Hezbollah directly affects the diplomatic environment surrounding the agreement.

Why Iran Believes Israel Is Blocking the Deal

Iranian officials and several regional observers argue that Israeli military operations in Lebanon have become one of the biggest obstacles to transforming the current ceasefire framework into a permanent settlement.

According to multiple reports, Tehran has insisted that Israel halt military operations in Lebanon and respect ceasefire commitments before Iran fully commits to the next stage of negotiations. Talks scheduled in Switzerland were postponed after renewed fighting between Israel and Hezbollah threatened the fragile diplomatic progress.

Recent Israeli strikes killed several people in southern Lebanon despite efforts to establish a ceasefire. Lebanese authorities accused Israel of violating the spirit of the truce, while Iran viewed the attacks as evidence that military pressure was continuing despite diplomatic breakthroughs.

For Tehran, this creates a trust problem: why finalize a peace agreement if one of the major regional fronts remains active?

Does Israel Have Strategic Reasons to Be Skeptical of the Deal?

From Israel’s perspective, the issue is more complicated.

Israeli leaders have long viewed Iran’s nuclear ambitions, missile program, and regional network of allied groups as existential security threats. Many Israeli policymakers fear that a comprehensive US-Iran agreement could reduce pressure on Tehran while leaving key security concerns unresolved.

Reports from Israeli media and public reactions suggest significant dissatisfaction within Israel regarding the current US-Iran understanding. Many Israelis believe the agreement does not sufficiently weaken Iran’s strategic capabilities or Hezbollah’s influence in Lebanon.

This does not automatically mean Israel wants endless war. However, it does suggest that Israel may prefer a tougher negotiating outcome than the one currently being pursued by Washington.

How Could Israel Benefit From Continued Conflict?

Maintaining International Pressure on Iran

One potential benefit for Israel is that continued instability keeps global attention focused on Iran’s military capabilities and regional influence.

A successful peace agreement could gradually normalize Iran’s relations with Western countries and potentially reduce sanctions pressure. Continued tensions, by contrast, reinforce arguments that Iran remains a major security challenge.

Preserving Strategic Freedom in Lebanon

The proposed peace framework reportedly includes provisions concerning Lebanon and Hezbollah. Israel has repeatedly stated that it wants freedom to act militarily against threats originating from Lebanese territory.

A finalized agreement that limits Israeli operations could reduce that freedom. Israeli officials have openly stated their intention to maintain a security presence and continue responding to perceived Hezbollah threats.

Domestic Political Considerations

Regional conflicts often reshape domestic political landscapes.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces political pressure from competing factions that demand a hardline approach toward Iran and Hezbollah. Any agreement perceived as allowing Iran to retain strategic influence could become politically controversial inside Israel.

For some political actors, maintaining pressure on Iran may be viewed as more politically advantageous than accepting compromises embedded within a negotiated settlement.

But Does Continued Conflict Really Benefit Israel?

The answer is far from straightforward.

While conflict may offer short-term strategic advantages, it also carries substantial costs.

Israel continues to face security threats, economic uncertainty, international criticism, and the risk of wider regional escalation. The ongoing conflict has already caused significant casualties and economic disruption throughout the Middle East. Continued instability also increases the risk of direct confrontation between Israel and Iran.

Moreover, if Israel is perceived internationally as obstructing diplomatic efforts, it could face growing diplomatic pressure from allies seeking regional stability.

The Role of Lebanon in the Peace Equation

One of the most important realities emerging from recent events is that Lebanon has become the key test for the entire US-Iran peace process.

The agreement cannot fully succeed if fighting continues between Israel and Hezbollah. Recent ceasefire violations and renewed strikes demonstrate how fragile the situation remains. Several reports indicate that the latest violence directly contributed to the postponement of negotiations intended to finalize elements of the broader agreement.

This means that the future of US-Iran diplomacy may depend less on nuclear negotiations and more on whether regional actors can prevent Lebanon from becoming a renewed battlefield.

Is Israel Responsible for the Delay?

The available evidence suggests that Israeli military actions in Lebanon were a major factor contributing to the postponement of US-Iran talks. Multiple reports indicate that the escalation complicated negotiations and created conditions under which Iran was unwilling to proceed immediately.

However, attributing sole responsibility to Israel would oversimplify a highly complex situation.

The delay reflects broader disagreements over Lebanon, Hezbollah, Iran’s regional role, and the long-term security architecture of the Middle East. Israel’s actions may have accelerated the crisis, but the underlying disputes predate the latest strikes.

Peace or Strategic Competition?

The postponement of the US-Iran deal highlights a deeper geopolitical struggle.

For Washington and Tehran, the agreement represents an opportunity to reduce tensions and stabilize the region. For Israel, the central concern remains whether such a deal adequately addresses long-standing security threats.

The real question may not be whether Israel caused the delay, but whether any peace agreement can succeed without addressing Israel’s security concerns, Iran’s regional ambitions, and the future role of Hezbollah in Lebanon.

Until those issues are resolved, every ceasefire may remain temporary, and every diplomatic breakthrough vulnerable to events on the battlefield.

Muhammad Arshad
Muhammad Arshadhttp://thinktank.pk
Mr Arshad is is an experienced journalist who currently holds the position of Deputy Editor (Editorial) at The Think Tank Journal.

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